Today's post from healthskills.wordpress.com (see link below) asks the question as to whether people really understand the nature of their neuropathic pain. It's a very interesting study which concludes that people do much better with their problem if they receive a cogent explanation of what's happening to them. Unfortunately, with neuropathy that's rarely the case, as doctors assume that the medical science is often too complex for their patients to understand. It is pretty much a given that patients can cope much better with symptoms if they know why they are happening and what's going on inside their bodies. After that, an explanation of any treatment is also useful.
How well do people understand their neuropathic pain? Martin, S., Daniel, C. Williams, (2014)
When coming to terms with a chronic pain problem, one of the important steps involves obtaining a diagnosis that fits with both the individual’s personal experience of their pain, and also their knowledge (drawn from what is available in the general population). If the label doesn’t square with their experience, people continue searching until they find something that does.
There has been an enormous wave of excitement about giving people good “pain education”. I’ve always been a bit anxious about the term “education”, because it can so often mean giving an information dump, leaving the person being “educated” with little or no relevant knowledge about their personal concerns – and it’s the individual and unique concerns that influence how a person interprets what is happening, and how they respond. As a result, I prefer “helping people to develop a personal pain formulation” or “reconceptualising” their pain. Putting the pedantics aside, it seems really important for health professionals to not only understand what people with pain already know about their health condition, but also to understand how people interpret what they’re told – if they’re told anything.
In this study, 75 people with neuropathic pain were asked to sort a series of statements about neuropathic pain according to their level of agreement with them. This is known as Q-methodology. The sorted statements are then analysed to identify common features amongst them. Four factors were identified:
Neuropathic pain is a nervous system problem, psychology influences the pain experience and acceptance, and being open to psychological interventions – this group of respondents had tried psychological treatments, their pain was on average about 6 – 7 years.
Neuropathic pain is nerve damage, psychology is irrelevant in pain experience, neutral about psychological treatments – this group of people had not tried psychological treatments, but had tried surgery and medications.
Neuropathic pain is irreparable nerve damage, symptom management is needed, psychological factors play a part in pain perception but psychological treatment is not OK – this group of individuals had pain for an average of 10 years, and they had used breathing, positive thoughts, medications and physical treatments.
Neuropathic pain cause should be identified, psychological influences may play a part, and treatment can include both medical and psychological – this group had pain for an average of 1 -2 years, and they had tried a range of medications, physical methods, yoga, meditation and complementary therapies.
The authors point out several limitations of this study – people were not recruited on the basis of an particular characteristics, there could be a number of recruitment biases, and they were all identified via online recruitment processes, therefore it’s hard to generalise. What it does indicate is that there is no coherent biopsychosocial explanation put forward by participants, they appeared to have received very little explanation about their problem, and this affected their readiness for psychological or self management interventions.
Another interesting point is how many of these participants, across all the four factor groups, described experiencing being given psychosomatic explanations of their pain. The authors write :”Across all accounts, participants’ comments indicated that they had received psychosomatic explanations of their pain and had been distressed and offended, consistent with other studies which use open-ended methods to sample patients’ experiences. (p. 353).” The influence of psychological factors was found to be associated more with adjusting to chronic pain, rather than to developing an integrated model of pain. Factor 1 were the only group to endorse the notion of acceptance, or learning to live with pain – and the groups in Factors 3 and 4 were strongly against the idea that pain could be lived with.
I find this study interesting, not so much in what it has discovered, but rather more in terms of the discussion about psychological factors and medical factors – but nothing on social factors. I find myself wondering again whether we have a biopsychological model of pain, rather than a more complex biopsychosocial model.
That being said, I agree with a point made in the conclusion: people with chronic pain value a coherent explanation for their pain, it helps resolve their worry and enables them to approach their pain differently. The problem facing people with chronic pain is how to access evidence-based and accessible information about neuropathic (or indeed any type of) pain. Often people find out about neuropathic via biomedical models, and they rarely get exposed to the complexity of a biopsychological model, let alone a biopsychosocial one.
We desperately need to understand the best ways to personalise an explanation for an individual with chronic pain. I think a case formulation approach is the most useful, but I’ve found that many clinicians think this takes “too long” and is “too complex”. I wonder about this. A formulation might take a couple of sessions, but it’s a lot less expensive and has lower risk than surgery.
In light of the very limited range of interventions for people with neuropathic pain, perhaps taking the time to respond to the person’s unique questions about their pain would be time and money well spent.
People who have chronic pain are often very reluctant to consider the influence of psychological factors on their pain, reflecting their fear that by accepting this, their pain is being dismissed as “not real”, or not legitimate. This means people may not accept (or indeed be referred for) psychological interventions. Treatment approaches based on a cognitive behavioural approach have good evidence to support them, but they don’t do much good if people are not ready for them, or even referred for them.
Martin, S., Daniel, C., & Williams, A. (2014). How do people understand their neuropathic pain? A Q-study PAIN®, 155 (2), 349-355 DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2013.10.021
http://healthskills.wordpress.com/2014/03/11/how-well-do-people-understand-their-neuropathic-pain/
Today's post from nybc.wordpress.com (see link below) is a useful one for many neuropathy patients and not only those who have HIV as a co-morbidity. Vitamins B12 and D3 are often recommended for people suffering nerve damage but first, it's sensible to establish if you have a deficiency in these areas, leading to the symptoms that they may relieve. That's apparently not always as simple as a blood test because the vitamin blood tests are not always 100% reliable. However, many people living with HIV and other conditions, who also suffer from neuropathy, are vitamin deficient and will benefit from supplementation. This article very sensibly looks at the pros and cons of B12 and D3 supplementation and is well worth a read for those considering a visit to the vitamin counter. It's always wise to do your research regarding supplement absorption and buy the best you can afford.

Why Vitamins B12 and D3 Are Especially Important to People with HIV
December 8, 2013 New York Buyers' Club
Our friends at the Canadian AIDS Treatment Information Exchange (CATIE), a Canadian government-supported education and prevention organization, recently published an excellent guide to managing HIV medication side effects. This online guide covers the territory from body shape changes, to gastrointestinal disorders, to neurological effects, to emotional wellness, to fatigue, to sexual difficulties.
The Appendix to this guide focuses on two vitamins, both of which have been highlighted as especially important for people with HIV: B12 and D3. Deficiency of these two vitamins appears to be common among people with HIV, and supplementing to correct the deficiency can bring about major improvements in health. So it’s definitely worthwhile to check your B12 and D3 status, and, if you’re deficient, find a good supplementation strategy. Note that NYBC stocks both of these inexpensive vitamins: the methylcobalamin form of Vitamin B12 recommended below; and several strengths of Vitamin D3, including the commonly recommended D3 – 2500IU format.
Below are the CATIE recommendations:
Vitamin B12
A number of studies have shown that vitamin B12 is deficient in a large percentage of people with HIV, and the deficiency can begin early in the disease. Vitamin B12 deficiency can result in neurologic symptoms — for example, numbness, tingling and loss of dexterity — and the deterioration of mental function, which causes symptoms such as foggy thinking, memory loss, confusion, disorientation, depression, irrational anger and paranoia. Deficiency can also cause anemia. (See the section on Fatigue for more discussion of anemia.) It has also been linked to lower production of the hormone melatonin, which can affect the wake-sleep cycle.
If you have developed any of the emotional or mental symptoms mentioned above, especially combined with chronic fatigue, vitamin B12 deficiency could be contributing. This is especially true if you also have other symptoms that this deficiency can cause, including neuropathy, weakness and difficulty with balance or walking. On the other hand, these symptoms can also be associated with HIV itself, with hypothyroidism or advanced cases of syphilis called neurosyphilis. A thorough workup for all potential diagnoses is key to determining the cause.
Research at Yale University has shown that the standard blood test for vitamin B12 deficiency is not always reliable. Some people who appear to have “normal” blood levels are actually deficient, and could potentially benefit from supplementation.
The dose of vitamin B12 required varies from individual to individual and working with a doctor or naturopathic doctor to determine the correct dose is recommended. Vitamin B12 can be taken orally, by nasal gel or by injection. The best way to take it depends on the underlying cause of the deficiency, so it’s important to be properly assessed before starting supplements. For oral therapy, a typical recommendation is 1,000 to 2,000 mcg daily.
One way to know if supplementation can help you is to do a trial run of vitamin B12 supplementation for at least six to eight weeks. If you are using pills or sublingual lozenges, the most useful form of vitamin B12 is methylcobalamin. Talk to your doctor before starting any new supplement to make sure it is safe for you.
Some people will see improvements after a few days of taking vitamin B12 and may do well taking it in a tablet or lozenge that goes under the tongue. Others will need several months to see results and may need nasal gel or injections for the best improvements. For many people, supplementation has been a very important part of an approach to resolving mental and emotional problems.
Vitamin D
Some studies show that vitamin D deficiency, and often quite severe deficiency, is a common problem in people with HIV. Vitamin D is intimately linked with calcium levels, and deficiency has been linked to a number of health problems, including bone problems, depression, sleep problems, peripheral neuropathy, joint and muscle pain and muscle weakness. It is worth noting that in many of these cases there is a link between vitamin D and the health condition, but it is not certain that a lack of vitamin D causes the health problem.
A blood test can determine whether or not you are deficient in vitamin D. If you are taking vitamin D, the test will show whether you are taking a proper dose for health, while avoiding any risk of taking an amount that could be toxic (although research has shown that toxicity is highly unlikely, even in doses up to 10,000 IU daily when done under medical supervision). The cost of the test may not be covered by all provincial or territorial healthcare plans or may be covered only in certain situations. Check with your doctor for availability in your region.
The best test for vitamin D is the 25-hydroxyvitamin D blood test. There is some debate about the best levels of vitamin D, but most experts believe that the minimum value for health is between 50 and 75 nmol/l. Many people use supplements to boost their levels to more than 100 nmol/l.
While sunlight and fortified foods are two possible sources of vitamin D, the surest way to get adequate levels of this vitamin is by taking a supplement. The best dose to take depends on the person. A daily dose of 1,000 to 2,000 IU is common, but your doctor may recommend a lower or higher dose for you, depending on the level of vitamin D in your blood and any health conditions you might have. People should not take more than 4,000 IU per day without letting their doctor know. Look for the D3 form of the vitamin rather than the D2 form. Vitamin D3 is the active form of the vitamin and there is some evidence that people with HIV have difficulty converting vitamin D2 to vitamin D3. Historically, vitamin D3 supplements are less commonly associated with reports of toxicity than the D2 form.
It is best to do a baseline test so you know your initial level of vitamin D. Then, have regular follow-up tests to see if supplementation has gotten you to an optimal level and that you are not taking too much. Regular testing is the only way to be sure you attain — and then maintain — the optimal level for health.
With proper supplementation, problems caused by vitamin D deficiency can usually be efficiently reversed.
https://nybc.wordpress.com/category/neuropathy/
Today's post from neuropathyjournal.org (see link below) covers many of the ways neuropathy is currently treated and is written by renowned neuropathy patient LtCol Eugene B Richardson. It is full of useful tips and various truths your doctor may not tell you. It is one man's opinion (backed up with useful references) but as you may already have discovered, an experienced neuropathy patient is often the best source of advice. He also states that many treatments work differently for different individuals and that is very important to realise because neuropathy rarely follows patterns of behaviour or response. Certainly worth a read. How is Neuropathic Pain Treated? LtCol Eugene B Richardson, USA (Retired) BA, MDiv, EdM, MS
FACT: Neuropathic pain does NOT respond to ‘normal’ pain medications.
Pain signals from an external stimulus like a cut or from an internal broken bone are treated with many well-known treatment options for pain.
Pain signals from damaged nerves which send real, but faulty signals to the brain must be treated with other options which currently are limited until research provides more options at the clinical level.
WARNING: One of the most dangerous aspects of treating your pain OR symptoms in a neuropathy, is the concern that either you or the doctor will then ignore the CAUSE or TYPE of your neuropathy. Knowing the TYPE can often point to a possible treatment and NEVER accept a diagnosis of idiopathic as it adds nothing but confusion. Treating pain is to treat a symptom, but medical care must go beyond the symptoms in working with the neuropathy patient.. To understand the problem with a diagnosis of ‘idiopathic’ click here:
Drug Options
The majority of patients with neuropathic pain are currently treated with two classes of medication.
The anti-depressants and the anti-seizure medications either alone or in combination work for many patients to reduce such pain. Some of these options would include Nortriptyline in the first class and Lyrica in the second class. Speak to your doctor about the options, but recommend that you first consider the anti-depressants as these may have less side effects. Both the anti-depressants and anti-seizure medications reduce neuropathic pain, even if medicine is not totally sure why they work. This information is from the book by Norman Latov, MD PhD of Weill Medical College, Cornell University in his book for patients listed in our RESOURCE tab. (Ref: #4)
SPECIAL ALERT 2014: The one issue that is new is that the use of the drug Cymbalta for a protracted time period, as it has been reported that upon withdrawal from the drug there may be serious problems according to one recent news article on the subject. I personally think anyone who has taken the drug Cymbalta may want to speak to the doctor about this issue and speak to them about the use of Nortriptyline as an alternative. (Nortriptyline is an older drug with a proven track record and taken at night it helps you sleep!).
Most patients get about 85% relief and a few are lucky with 100% relief, but until there are better medications developed by research, we are fortunately to have these options.
Dr. Latov (Ref: #1) speaks of these and other medications and they do help many neuropathy patients. However, like all medications sometimes the side effects are worse than the symptoms. Each patient must decide if they are worth using if the pain is only at the nuisance level. The dosage and the combinations of these medications must be worked through by the patient with the doctor in a patient doctor partnership of trial and error. As of now, I know of no other way to find what works for you.
Other patients have been prescribed Lidocaine patches for burning pains as noted by Dr. Latov and patients report that these help reduce the burning.
I have found that the burning sensations respond best to compounded topical creams and not to the oral medications. Compounded topical creams are being prescribed more often by doctors and the benefit is the absorption into the blood is limited and it tends to stay concentrated to the area you need it the most according to Neurologist Corey Hunter (Ref: #4). Some of the ingredients physicians use in these compounds includes Lidocaine, Ketamine, Gabapentin, and Amitriptyline, mixed by a compounding pharmacy in percentages as prescribed by the physician.
For patients with an immune mediated neuropathy the use of intravenous immune globulin (IVIg) has been very effective in reducing pain in sensory neuropathies while providing more muscle strength in motor neuropathies and protecting the nerves from more damage. It works! See patient IVIg experience click here:
2015 Update on Promising Research: The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy in their E News March 2015, noted in a follow up of reported 2013 research a report published in the Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology and Science Daily, noted that with “two low dose rounds of non-viral gene therapy called VM 202 patients had significant improvement of their pain that lasted for months!
“Those who received the therapy reported more than 50 percent reduction in their symptoms and virtually no side effects,” said Dr. Jack Kessler, lead author of the study. “Not only did it improve their pain, it also improved their ability to perceive a very, very light touch.
“VM202 contains human hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) gene. Growth factor is a naturally occurring protein in the body that acts on cells, in this case nerve cells – to keep them alive, healthy and functioning. Future study is needed to investigate if the therapy can actually regenerate damaged nerves, reversing the neuropathy.
“Patients with painful diabetic neuropathy have abnormally high levels of glucose in their blood. These high levels of glucose can be toxic.
“We are hoping that the treatment will increase the local production of hepatocyte growth factor to help regenerate nerves and grow new blood vessels and therefore reduce the pain,” said Dr. Senda Ajroud-Driss, associate professor in neurology at Feinberg, an attending physician at Northwestern Memorial Hospital and an author of the study.
“Right now there is no medication that can reverse neuropathy,” Kessler said. “Our goal is to develop a treatment. If we can show with more patients that is a very real phenomenon, then we can show we have not only improved the symptoms of the disease, namely the pain, but we have actually improved function.”
“A future, much larger phase three study will soon be underway. To read the full article Neuropathy: Relief for diabetics with painful condition. ”
What about muscle cramps?
Muscle cramps are common in neuropathy patients. It is always a good idea to report such muscle cramps to your doctor and determine if it is indeed related to your neuropathy or other conditions. Levels of potassium, calcium, salt, and other substances critical to proper function of muscles may need to be tested to see if they are low.
Other patients have had levels of potassium, calcium, salt, and other substances critical to proper function of muscles tested to see if they are low. Then have the doctor prescribe a supplement at the correct dosage for you.
If you take a diuretic, muscle cramps are common and may require supplements, so speak to your doctor.
Patients have found that eating a banana at night keeps the cramps away, or eating a Tum to increase calcium, or eating salty olives or pickles if your salt levels are low work.
Some neuropathy patients have noted that the drug Venlafaxine resolves restless leg syndrome and the associated leg cramps. Dr. Levine states that this drug changes the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine (two neurochemicals) in the spinal cord and can be effective in patients with neuropathy.
What About Exercise?
Did you know that the wrong type of exercise will force damaged nerves to work and increase the pain! See article at:
How should a neuropathy patient exercise? Consider ordering a copy of the brand new DVD from Matt Hansen the expert as his perspective on exercise for neuropathy is perfect and understands what we can and cannot do. Yet Matt makes it possible for us to exercise WITHOUT the increase in neuropathic pain, keeping muscles as strong and flexible as possible. To see article on DVD click here: When ordering enter the special code NSN 10 and Matt will give 10% of your purchase price back to support the work of the NSN!
If you want a complete discussion of medicines for the treatment of neuropathic pain, read the book by Dr. Latov.
Other options
Dr. Latov in his book and many neuropathy patients have reported reducing pain by the use of minerals such as Alpha Lipoic acid (600 to 800 mg) especially pain from diabetic neuropathy. Research suggests that vitamin C is important to protecting nerve cells and the lack of vitamin E can actually cause neuropathy as noted by Dr. Latov.
You see many ads for B supplements in what I call a shotgun approach to the B vitamins. For me it is like shooting a mass of vitamins at an unknown target! We know that a shortage of certain vitamins, especially the E and B vitamins, is known to cause neuropathy. Yet too much B6 can cause it! I like the suggestion of Dr. Latov that the patient have such levels tested (see his book for specific information) to determine any shortage and then treat the identified target rather than using a radium shotgun blast at an unknown target!
Good nutrition is very important for everyone, but it is especially important for neuropathy patients. Why? First good nutrition helps protect and heal the nerves. Secondly, the lack of essential vitamins can cause neuropathy according to Dr. Latov! Neuropathy caused by long term alcohol abuse may be due more too poor nutrition than the alcohol. Read his book.
In the book by Mims Cushing’s, (Ref: #2) patients report that another helpful option is to soak your feet in cold tap water for 15 minutes before going to bed. The cooler water helps by calming the nerves. DO NOT USE FREEZING ICE WATER as with sensory neuropathy this could cause damage to the skin. For those with the sensation of very COLD feet, these patients have found that doing the same with warm tap water (NOT HOT) has a soothing effect.
Acupuncture has been shown to be effective for pain reduction in some patients and this is supported by small studies showing its effectiveness.
Again, it is what works for you in treating the strange effects of neuropathic pain from damaged peripheral nerves.
A Word About PODS (Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome)
Do you know how many times over the past 40 years I was sent to the Cardiologist because ‘I was having a heart attack’ only to be told my heart was fine and ask, ‘Why was I here?’ The Tachycardia (silent as I did not feel it), was never understood or recognized. It was often not even related to standing as I has been assumed. Having been diagnosed with Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP), Small Fiber Neuropathy (SFN) and with symptoms of Autonomic Neuropathy, it was a reality for me, but eventually this symptom went away while others were reduced when I began IVIg.
The relationship of the symptoms to Small Fiber Neuropathy was noted in a February/March 2015 Article in Neurology NOW (Ref #6) among other neurological issues. The article notes that there are significant disagreements in the scientific community about what drives POTS or even what symptoms are related to PODS. Symptoms related to PODS in this article include dizziness, lightheadedness, palpitations, near fainting upon standing and unrelated to standing the symptoms noted are fatigue, nausea, autonomic systems, fibromyalgia, and others often connected to several forms of neuropathy.
While prognosis is unpredictable, research in a 2013 large study from the Mayo Clinic presented at the 24th International Symposium on the Autonomic Nervous System noted that 18.2% of patients noted complete resolution of symptoms , while 52.8% reported improved but persistent symptoms two to 10 years after diagnosis.
Several suggestions were made in the Neurology NOW article to alleviate POTS including the simple idea of (1) drinking more water especially with increases in sodium. This simple solution helps expand blood volume and increase blood flow, but it may not work for some people; (2) appropriate exercise (see exercise DVD information noted above) to prevent blood from pooling in the lower extremities and other benefits gained from even low impact exercise.
Until more research confirms what is driving this REAL disorder and the related symptoms, patients just must find ways to cope and live around the illness.
DVD and the Behavioral Sciences
In this regard, remember what I have taught in the DVD “Coping with Chronic Neuropathy”. How you THINK about something, will affect your FEELINGS, which will in turn effect or influence your BEHAVIOR. It you think something is horrible, your feelings will be one of despair and your actions will reflect a sense of defeat. Always try to turn this around to a positive thought, however difficult it may be! It works.
You may also want to find a good psychologist or trained counselor, to explore cognitive therapy as in biofeedback or relaxation techniques, visualization techniques, or a trained specialist in healing arts such as yoga or ta-chi, to find ways to utilize your body’s ability to increase natural chemicals (serotonins) which we know reduce pain. Never underestimate the body’s ability to seek balance and healing.
Soothing music or sounds are a well-known way to relax and improve the body’s response to pain and there are music tapes or even therapists to help. This is why the noise of a water fall or watching a fish tank is so relaxing and healing.
Periods of slow deep breathing together with soft music or other relaxing sounds can be very helpful. Combine this with favorite images such as rain fall, snow showers, waterfall, and fall foliage in the mountains in the fall, or visualizing soft spring rains, baby birds, or whatever and you will be surprised how much it helps. Art therapy is often used to help patients visualize and express how they feel. I have been known to sing while walking my dogs using my power scooter with neighbors looking at me with strange looks, ‘Okay, he is gone’, but who cares.
Pets can offer so much in comfort and care if you are physically able to take care of them and afford them. As we have learned many times with the chronically ill and with veterans who suffer from PTSD pets are often essential for survival. For me they have become my ‘children’ to take care of providing more love and meaning to my daily life.
Opiates
Opiates are often used for break through pain and for some are very helpful when there is either a short term need or no other option.
However, my opinion after working with many patients attempting to stop the use of opiates is that patients should try every option carefully before using the opiates. The opiates often require increasing dosages with unwanted side effects that become more of a problem than the symptoms you are trying to address. A day does not go by, when a patient requests help to withdrawing from opiates.
For many patients the opiate drugs will eventually become more of a problem than your symptoms of neuropathy and the body will keep demanding more and more of the drug.
However, this is a very personal decision between you and your doctor, so work with the doctor to discover what does work for you as noted. If your doctor does not work with you on this, find another doctor as every patient is different. I would always tell a patient to get a second opinion regarding opiate use for neuropathic pain.
Remember for neuropathic pain, if you get 85% relief this is probably as good as it is going to get until medical research discovers better options.
Pain Management
A patient went for decades with severe back pain from multiple problems in the spine. Nothing helped. Then they tried the epidural from a Pain Management physician, which is the only thing that helped provide some relief after decades of trying.
This epidural uses Lidocaine and Depomedrol. The patient is sedated when the procedure is done and it is done under a machine that shows the doctor what they are doing on a monitor. It gave the patient 90% relief for the first 3 weeks and then 80% relief. The patient is crippled without this epidural. Unfortunately they need to be repeated and relief is often temporary.
Pain Management can offer many ideas for patients to find some relief from chronic pain including the possible use of spinal cord stimulators, implants, and other such instruments.
How do you communicate pain levels?
(To see article on opening doors with doctors click here.)
One of the most difficult tasks for a neuropathy patient is communicating neuropathic pain or symptom levels to anyone, while the patient fears they are crazy from the strangeness of these symptoms and sensations.
Too many patients in frustration or in a desperate need for relief will state something like, “If 10 is the worst level, than my pain is a 20.” This may communicate your desperation, panic, frustration, or anger, but otherwise is not helpful to the doctor or you.
This is where patient awareness of the pain scale 1 to 10 is very important as you communicate with the doctor, working through the issues of what works and what does not work. This process requires a doctor and patient who LISTEN and HEAR as listening and hearing are two different tasks. You know a doctor is listening if they do not cut you off after you share for 3 seconds and if they can repeat back what you just said!
Remember, if 10 is the level of pain where you pass out and 1 is just a nuisance, then 5 is where your ability to perform daily tasks become very difficult and by 6 impossible. With practice, it will amaze you how skillful you can become in judging your pain or symptom level.
There are times when pain or other symptoms are better expressed in a range over a period of time. Examples would be the burning sensations have been a 2 to 4 or a 4 to 7. This will help you and the doctor see where you are with the medications. But remember, if you get 85% relief from neuropathic pain, this may be as good as it gets with current options. But remember, if you get 80% relief from neuropathic pain, this may be as good as it gets with current options.
A Note of Caution:
One final note of caution for medicine too often wants to dismiss the neuropathy patient rather than spend the time for a number of reasons to find the cause or type of neuropathy. It is not enough to treat these symptoms of a neuropathy. The physician must be willing to conduct the testing necessary in attempts to find and perhaps treat the cause or at least know the type as this often can point to a cause. Too many physicians have the attitude, there is nothing that can be done, go home, live with it. This attitude must cease, yesterday.
References:
#1 Norman Latov, MD, PhD, FAAN Peripheral Neuropathy: When the Numbness, Weakness and Pain Won’t Stop, ANN Press, 2007
#2 Mims Cushing, You Can Cope With Peripheral Neuropathy (Ideas from neuropathy patients), with Dr. Norman Latov, DEMOS Publishing, 2009
#3 “Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System” published by the Peripheral Nerve Society.
#4 Dr. Corey W. Hunter, MD, Pain Medicine, Ainsworth Institute of Pain Management, New York, NY.
#5 Dr. Sean Levine, MD, FAAN, Professor of Clinical Neurological Surgery and Radiology, NYPH, New York, NY
#6. “Neurology NOW”, February/March 2015, Article: Taking a Stand (on PODS), By Amy Paturel, pages 44 to 47.
DISCLAIMER: The information provided is intended to be educational and informative and not medically prescriptive or diagnostic. All patients are encouraged to consult with their own medical doctor when considering any of the information contained within.
Copyright – 2014-2015 Network for Neuropathy Support, Inc., 501c3, dba as Neuropathy Support Network. This article or its contents may be reprinted or published for educational purposes as long as the printing or publishing is not for profit and acknowledgement is granted the author.
http://neuropathyjournal.org/how-is-neuropathic-pain-treated/