Treatment of asthma
The aim of treatment is to avoid the substances that trigger your symptoms and control airway inflammation. Both you and your doctor should interact as a team to develop and do a plan for eliminating asthma triggers and monitoring symptoms.
For info on treating asthma in youngsters, see:
Pediatric asthma
There's two basic kinds of medication for the treatment of asthma:
Control drugs to avoid attacks
Quick-relief drugs to be used during attacks
Control drugs for asthma take control of your symptoms if you don't have mild asthma. You have to take them every day to allow them to work. Take them even if you feel okay.
The most typical control drugs are:
Inhaled corticosteroids (for example Asmanex, Alvesco, Qvar AeroBid, Flovent, Pulmicort) prevent symptoms by assisting to keep your airways from swelling up.
Long-acting beta-agonist inhalers also assist in preventing asthma symptoms. Don't take long-acting beta-agonist inhaler drugs alone. These medicine is almost always used along with an inhaled steroid drug. It might be easier to use an inhaler which has both drugs.
Other control drugs which may be used are:
Leukotriene inhibitors (for example Singulair and Accolate)
Omalizumab (Xolair)
Cromolyn sodium (Intal) or nedocromil sodium (Tilade)
Aminophylline or theophylline (rarely used anymore) Quick-relief drugs work fast to manage asthma symptoms:
You are taking them when you are coughing, wheezing, having problems breathing, or through an asthma attack. They're also called "rescue" drugs.
They can also be used just before exercising to assist prevent asthma symptoms which are caused by exercise.
Quick-relief drugs include
Short-acting bronchodilators (inhalers), for example Proventil, Ventolin, and Xopenex
The oral steroids (corticosteroids) if you have an asthma attack that isn't going away. These are medicines that you simply take by mouth as pills, capsules, or liquid. Plan in advance. Make sure you do not exhaust these medications.
A serious asthma attack takes a check-up by a doctor. You may even need a hospital stay, oxygen, breathing assistance, and medicines given through a vein. (
Physiotherapy Management of Asthma
Physiotherapy Asthma management is an issue for about 15 million us citizens. There are many different medications along with other treatments used successfully for asthma management. However, some tips used are not quite shown to work.
Some physiotherapy clinics declare that massage can be used for asthma management. They suggest that it works to relieve the the signs of wheezing and breathlessness. They will use massage on patients old and young. However, there is no substantial proof that massage does anymore good for asthma management rather than relieve stress.
One alternative physiotherapy method that's been used for asthma management is acupuncture. There's some indication this technique can actually possess some benefit in relieving the signs of asthma.
Acupuncture is alleged to aid the defense mechanisms fight off illnesses (although no scientific support evidences this beyond 'placebo effect'). If valid, such immune effects could be beneficial for asthma management because illnesses for example colds or flu exacerbate the asthma condition. Yet, acupuncture continues to be only recommended for use along with other treatments and never relied upon solely.
Some acupuncturists use other means of asthma management. They may burn herbs over acupuncture points. They may give patients a particular kind of massage, or help them learn breathing exercises. There isn't any known validity during these treatments.
Chiropractors depend on spinal manipulation for asthma management. The reviews of the theory are mixed. One study compared a sham, or fake, kind of spinal manipulation which was done on one number of asthma patients. Another group got the actual manipulations. There was little, if any, distinction between the two groups. This could suggest that chiropractic adjustments are ineffective for asthma management.
However, another study ended. Eighty-one children were followed through asthma management in a chiropractic clinic during a period of time. Overall, there have been 45% fewer asthma attacks of these children after treatment. 30% in a position to significantly reduce their asthma medications. Thus, the jury continues to be out on the effect of chiropractic medicine on asthma management.
There's a physiotherapy specialty certification for individuals who wish to work with asthma management. Physiotherapists might take a test to become certified as Certified Asthma Educators, plus they help people to cope with their condition. Furthermore, Medicare and Medicaid purchase their services.
Addititionally there is some evidence that asthma management when you have to be admitted towards the hospital should involve physiotherapy. There is a study of respiratory patients who have been given range of motion exercises whilst in the hospital. The average stay was 72 hours less than those with no exercises.
One challenge of traditional physiotherapy for asthma management is the fact that dehydration happens easily. Asthmatics get dehydrated easier, and it affects these questions worse way. It may even bring on an asthma attack. Any fitness program must take this into consideration.
There are ways for physiotherapy for use for asthma management. Certainly, there are more methods, and research may prove these techniques have value. Meanwhile, some methods are better reserved as options to be used only as supplements to medications and proven physiotherapy treatments.
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